Civil Defence issues earthquake preparedness guidelines

Following a series of minor earthquakes in Cyprus, including the latest on Thursday night, Civil Defence on Friday issued comprehensive guidelines for earthquake preparedness and safety.

In a statement, it said the recommendations aimed to enhance public awareness and readiness, ensuring the safety of individuals and their families in the event of seismic activity.

Civil Defence stressed the importance of securing homes, workplaces, and schools before an earthquake occurs. Residents are advised to anchor shelves and bookcases to walls, move heavy items to lower shelves, and remove objects that could fall onto beds or sofas. Critical areas to take refuge, such as sturdy tables or desks, should be identified in advance.

Electrical, water, and gas systems must be checked for proper functioning, and household members should know how to turn off main switches, it added.

It also recommends people buy a battery-powered radio, first aid kit and fire extinguishers “and practice using them”.

During an earthquake, the statement said, staying calm was as important to survival as other measures.

 “Follow the instructions of the authorities and do not pay attention to rumours,” the statement said.

Those indoors should seek shelter under sturdy furniture, avoiding windows and heavy objects.

Any attempts to feel a building should exclude balconies and elevators.

If already outdoors, people should steer clear of buildings, power lines, and tall structures. Those in vehicles are advised to park safely, away from tunnels, bridges, or unstable areas.

“If you are in an entertainment venue, shopping mall or large store stay in place until the seismic activity ends. Do not get carried away by the panicked crowd moving in a disorderly fashion towards the exits because you risk being trampled,” it warned.

Following a tremor, Civil Defence said, aftershocks are likely.

Residents should inspect their surroundings for injuries or structural damage while avoiding damaged buildings until authorities deem them safe.

The public is also urged to assist vulnerable individuals and to signal for help if trapped.

“Use of phones should be limited to emergencies to prevent overloading networks critical for rescue operations,” it said.

In coastal areas, awareness of potential tsunamis was also crucial.

“Unusual water level changes should prompt immediate movement to higher ground, as tsunamis can involve multiple waves,” it said.

“Do not go near the coast to watch for an approaching tsunami. When you see one, it may be too late to avoid it,” the statement concludes.